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Technical Terms

In the context of power supplies and control engineering, a ramp or ramp function describes a signal that increases or decreases linearly at a constant rate. Graphically, it forms a straight, sloped line, resembling a physical ramp.

In a power supply, the ramp function is crucial for controlling the rise and fall of voltage or current. Instead of changing instantaneously--which can damage sensitive electronic components--a ramp provides a smooth, gradual transition. The rate of this change is often referred to as the slew rate.

This contrasts with a step function, where the output changes almost instantly from one value to another, like flipping a switch. While step changes are necessary for some digital applications, controlled ramps are essential for safely powering up devices, conducting stress tests, soft-starting motors, and testing the characteristics of components like capacitors and semiconductors.

Ramp | Technical Terms: Power Supplies | Matsusada Precision

Many of Matsusada Precision's advanced DC power supplies and high-voltage power supplies offer sophisticated ramp control through a built-in sequence function. This powerful feature enables users to program precise ramp-up and ramp-down profiles for both voltage and current directly from the unit's internal memory. It allows for the creation of complex waveforms and automated test cycles without requiring an external controller.

This programmable ramp capability is invaluable for applications demanding highly repeatable and controlled power delivery, such as materials testing, DUT (Device Under Test) protection, power-on sequence simulation, and battery characterization. Models equipped with this programmable ramp and sequence feature include:
DC Power Supplies: R4K-36, R4KF-80, R4K-80, R4GT, PKTS, TB, RK, PVCE, PRKT, RKT, REK/REKJ, PRT/PRTM, PBR/PBRM
High-Voltage Power Supplies: EPR, HARS

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