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Tech Tips

Programmable DC power supplies employ two primary control methods to ensure a stable output: linear and switching regulation.

Control Methods

Type Features Advantages Disadvantages Product series
Linear regulator power supply Stabilization is achieved by placing a control circuit between the input and output. Low output ripple and noise
Fast transient response
Poor efficiency.
Large and heavy.
R4GT R4G/R4GN
Switching power supply Input is switched on and off to create high frequency, which is then rectified, controlled, and stabilized. High power conversion efficiency
Compact and lightweight design
Wide range of input voltage
Higher output ripple and noise compared to linear power supplies. P4KF-80
R4K-36
R3K-36
R4K-80
RK-80
PKTS
RK
TB
PVCE
PRKT
RKT
REK/REKJ
PRT
RE
REH
REM
REKM
PRTM

Linear Regulator Power Supply Typical Applications

Application examples that take advantage of the low noise and high-speed transient response characteristics of the linear regulators:

  • Noise-sensitive analog circuits
  • Semiconductor characterization
  • Testing operational amplifiers (Op-amps) and AD/DA converters
  • Powering precision medical and scientific instruments

Switching Power Supply Typical Applications

Application examples that take advantage of the small size and high efficiency of switching regulators:

  • High-power applications requiring high efficiency, such as servers and industrial equipment
  • Battery charging and simulation
  • Automotive component testing (e.g., ECU, motors)
  • General-purpose R&D and production testing

Constant Voltage (CV) and Constant Current (CC)

Programmable DC power supplies primarily operate in two modes: Constant Voltage (CV), which maintains a stable output voltage regardless of load variations, and Constant Current (CC), which provides a stable output current as the load changes.

Understanding these modes is essential for selecting the right power supply for your needs.

Need help selecting the right power supply for your specific application? Our team of experts is ready to assist. Please contact us with your requirements.